Wat Mahaeyong (วัดมเหยงคณ์)
Thai-Singhalese. Name of
an ancient Buddhist temple in
Ayutthaya,
which was built in
1438 AD and commissioned by King Borommarachathiraat II (1424–1448). The
temple is located north of the former royal palace and has a walled
corridor decorated with
lotus motifs, that connected to the arched
entrance of the
ubosot
and was reserved
for the king and members of the royal family (fig.). The temple also
features a bell-shaped
chedi
with a square base of which the surrounding area is decorated by a
row of
White Elephants,
similar to
Wat Sorasak in
Sukhothai
(map
-
fig.) and
Wat Chang Lom in
Sri Satchanalai
(fig.).
Prior to the first fall
of Ayutthaya in 1569, this monastery was used by the Burmese King
Bayinnaung as his military headquarters, while his armies besieged
the city. After the fall, he also received the defeated Ayutthayan
King Phra
Mahinthrathirat
in this temple. Eventually, the temple was deserted after the last
fall of Ayutthaya in 1767.
The elephant terrace of Wat Mahaeyong is depicted on a Thai postage
stamp issued in 1994, as part of a set of four stamps to commemorate
the annual
Thai Heritage Conservation
(fig.).
Also transcribed Wat Maheyong.
See MAP.
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