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Kusinara Ingyin Tawya Phaya |
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Kusinara Ingyin Tawya Phaya
in Mandalay is
a kind of Buddhist cave temple at the foot of Mandalay Hill (fig.).
It is named after
Kushinara,
i.e. the place
in North India where the
Buddha died
and where his remains were
cremated and divided up among eight kings. |
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Kusinara Ingyin Tawya Phaya |
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The cave temple consists of arched rooms, with white
walls and ceilings that are decorated with
bas-reliefs
of tree trunks
and branches with gilded leaves, aimed at representing a
forest of sala trees, as well as some gilded animals,
such as birds and lizards. |
Flanking and in
front of the reclining Buddha image are some statues of
different types of followers of the Buddha,
seated on their knees while
worshipping the Buddha, including some monks, a
brahmin, a
yak,
and a
hermit.
Most are performing a
wai
gesture,
with
the hands brought together to pay
respect (fig.). |
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Kusinara Ingyin Tawya Phaya |
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Kusinara Ingyin Tawya Phaya |
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In the backside,
seated under a white and golden
hti,
is a statue of
U Khanti
(fig.),
also known as Po Maung, the
tapathi
(fig.)
or
hermit,
who
in
the late 19th to early 20th century AD maintained
Mandalay Hill, where some relics of the
Buddha
are kept and which has the Buddhist
temple
Sutaungpyay Phaya
(fig.)
on its
summit, and for 40 years organized religious activities. |
He died on 14 January 1949 at the age of 80,
and his coffin as well as the
reuan prasat
funeral cart
used in his funeral 2 years later and prior to his cremation, is
today kept in this temple.
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Kusinara Ingyin Tawya Phaya |
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